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Rules are valid from January 1, 2021

Citations are ordered and numbered according to the order of their occurrence in the text. The ordinal number of the citation is given in square brackets, e.g. [1]. Citations and references are then written up in the “Literature”, “Citations” or “References” section. Use the NISO Z39.29-2005 (revised in 2010) system for references. This is a citation norm recommended by the International Committee of Medical Journal Editors (ICMJE): National Information Standards Organization NISO Z39.29-2005 (R2010) Bibliographic References, used by the US National Library of Medicine and in this organisation’s databases.

 

Examples of the types of reference are given below:

CITATION OF AN ARTICLE:

Rose ME, Huerbin MB, Melick J, Marion DW, Palmer AM, Schiding JK, et al. Regulation of interstitial excitatory amino acid concentrations after cortical contusion injury. Brain Res. 2002;935(1-2):40-6.

 

(add “, et al.” if the article has more than six authors)

 

CITATION OF A BOOK/MONOGRAPH

Meltzer PS, Kallioniemi A, Trent JM. Chromosome alterations in human solid tumors. In: Vogelstein B, Kinzler KW, editors. The genetic basis of human cancer. New York: McGraw-Hill; 2002. p. 93-113.

 

ELECTRONIC MATERIALS (article, book, software)

Abood S. Quality improvement initiative in nursing homes: the ANA acts in an advisory role. Am J Nurs [Internet]. 2002 Jun [cited 2002 Aug 12];102(6):[about 1 p.]. Available from: https://ovidsp.tx.ovid.com/ Subscription required.

 

Foley KM, Gelband H, editors. Improving palliative care for cancer [Internet]. Washington: National Academy Press; 2001 [cited 2002 Jul 9]. Available from: https://www.nap.edu/catalog/10149/improving-palliative-care-for-cancer.

 

Golda TG, Hough PD, Gay G. APPSPACK (Asynchronous Parallel Pattern Search). Version 5.0.1 [software]. Sandia National Laboratories. 2007 Feb 16 [cited 2016 Apr 4; downloaded 2010 Jan 5]. Available from: https://dakota.sandia.gov/packages/hopspack

 

A detailed description of the citation norms and references is available here:

https://www.nlm.nih.gov/bsd/uniform_requirements.html#books

 

The full description of the citation norm is available here:

https://www.niso.org/publications/ansiniso-z3929-2005-r2010

 

Important note - DOI

If the source is in the DOI system, it is necessary to add the DOI information to the reference. Usually it is appended to the reference in format such as "DOI: 10.1002/jso.20028"

 

The abbreviated titles of the most often cited orthodontics and dentistry journals are available here (.pdf)

or in the following table:

Názvy a zkratky periodik

American journal of orthodontics

Am J Orthod

American journal of orthodontics and dentofacial orthopedics

Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop

American journal of physical anthropology

Am J Phys Anthropol

Angle orthodontist

Angle Orthod

British journal of orthodontics

Br J Orthod

Česká stomatologie

Cesk Stomatol

European journal of orthodontics

Eur J Orthod

Fortschritte der Kieferorthopedie

Fortschr Kieferorthop

International journal of adult orthodontics and orthognathic s...

Int J adult Orthodont orthognathic Surg

Journal of clinical orthodontics

J Clin Orthod

Journal of prosthetic dentistry

J Prosthet Dent

Journal of the American Dental Association

J Am Dent Assoc

Journal of clinical periodontology

J Clin Periodontol

Journal of cranio-maxillo-facial surgery

J Craniomaxillofac Surg

Journal of oral surgery

J Oral Surg

Journal of oral and maxillofacial surgery

J Oral Maxillofac Surg

Journal of orthodontics

J Orthod

Journal of periodontology

J Periodontol

Ortodoncie

Ortodoncie

Praktické zubní lékařství

Prakt Zubn Lek

Seminars in orthodontics

Semin Orthod

World journal of orthodontics

World J Orthod

Progress in Orthodontics

Prog Orthod

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